NCF SE -Part-D Chapter:2 - School Processes
School Processes aim to ensure:
i.
Smooth
day-to-day functioning.
ii.
Progress
toward achieving curricular goals.
Categories of School Processes:
a.
Curricular Processes (direct effect on learning).
b.
Curriculum-associated Processes (indirect effect on learning).
c.
Organizational Processes (planning and smooth functioning).
Curricular Processes:
·
Include
timetable, assembly, library, student committees, and events.
·
Effective
use of time and resources in learning spaces beyond classrooms is essential.
School
Timetable:
·
Must
be flexible and imaginative.
·
Provides
structure to daily routines.
·
Incorporates
various activities like sports, clubs, and events.
School Assembly:
·
Collective
school gathering to promote positive feelings.
·
Encourages
active student participation, not just perfection in performances.
Library:
·
Central
to knowledge acquisition beyond textbooks.
·
Should
include diverse genres, bilingual content, and assistive resources.
Student Committees and Forums:
·
Encourage
ownership and responsibility among students.
·
Develop
leadership, cooperation, and problem-solving skills.
Events and Celebrations:
·
Must
integrate learning, be meaningful and enjoyable.
·
Events
like annual day, festivals, and local activities foster community involvement.
Teacher Collaboration and Professional
Development:
·
Professional
competence is key to student learning.
·
Collaboration
and sharing of best practices are crucial.
Engaging with Parents and Communities:
·
Partnership
with parents and community enhances learning.
·
Regular
updates, open houses, and family engagement are essential.
Mealtime, Health, and Hygiene:
·
Mid-day
meals are crucial for students’ health and participation.
·
Schools
should educate on hygiene and health practices.
School Development Plan:
·
Annual
plan aligning with the educational goals.
·
Involves
community and teachers in planning and implementation.
Time and Resource Allocation:
·
Annual
calendar for academic and non-academic activities.
·
Efficient
use of resources, including digital tools and libraries.
Data Management:
·
Schools
must have systems to record and analyze data for progress and reporting.
·
Data
privacy and protection are key considerations.
Ensuring Student Safety:
·
Emphasis
on physical, emotional, and intellectual safety.
·
Measures
include anti-bullying policies, emergency protocols, and cyber safety.
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs):
1.
What
is the primary aim of school processes?
A)
Achieving high test scores
B)
Smooth day-to-day functioning and curricular goals
C)
Encouraging extra-curricular activities
D)
Planning school trips
Answer:
B) Smooth day-to-day functioning and curricular goals
2.
Which
of the following is NOT a category of school processes?
A)
Curricular Processes
B)
Curriculum-associated Processes
C)
Administrative Processes
D)
Organizational Processes
Answer:
C) Administrative Processes
3.
What
is an example of a Curricular Process?
A)
Teacher professional development
B)
Mid-day meal management
C)
School assembly
D)
School development planning
Answer:
C) School assembly
4.
Which
activity is suggested for Saturday in schools?
A)
Regular classes
B)
Field trips and community engagement
C)
Sports day
D)
Parent-Teacher meetings
Answer:
B) Field trips and community engagement
5.
The
purpose of a school assembly is:
A)
To create competition among students
B)
To allow collective learning and appreciation
C)
To evaluate student performances
D)
To prepare for exams
Answer:
B) To allow collective learning and appreciation
6.
What
is essential for a library in schools?
A)
Only textbooks
B)
Diverse genres and bilingual content
C)
Only English books
D)
Storybooks for primary classes only
Answer:
B) Diverse genres and bilingual content
7.
Student
committees and forums help develop:
A)
Academic knowledge only
B)
Leadership and conflict resolution skills
C)
Physical fitness
D)
Cultural understanding
Answer:
B) Leadership and conflict resolution skills
8.
What
should be the role of events and celebrations in schools?
A)
To entertain students
B)
To promote collective learning and fun
C)
To showcase talents exclusively
D)
To focus only on national holidays
Answer:
B) To promote collective learning and fun
9.
Teacher
professional development should focus on:
A)
Individual learning
B)
Competence and collaboration
C)
Financial management
D)
Student-parent relations
Answer:
B) Competence and collaboration
10.
How
can schools engage parents effectively?
A)
Through regular PTMs only
B)
By inviting them to observe school functions
C)
By providing students with extra homework
D)
By sending weekly progress reports only
Answer:
B) By inviting them to observe school functions
11.
Mid-day
meals are essential because:
A)
They provide extra food for students to take home
B)
They are the primary meal for some students, aiding participation
C)
They are a form of reward for good behavior
D)
They improve the teacher-student bond
Answer:
B) They are the primary meal for some students, aiding participation
12.
A
School Development Plan should primarily:
A)
Be drafted by students
B)
Focus only on academic improvement
C)
Align with educational goals and community input
D)
Address only financial resources
Answer:
C) Align with educational goals and community input
13.
What
is essential for efficient time allocation in schools?
A)
A well-planned timetable
B)
More exam periods
C)
Frequent changes in schedules
D)
Fewer activities
Answer:
A) A well-planned timetable
14.
Data
management in schools helps in:
A)
Increasing student workload
B)
Efficient reporting and progress tracking
C)
Punishing underperforming students
D)
Teacher assessments
Answer:
B) Efficient reporting and progress tracking
15.
Which
is a critical aspect of ensuring physical safety in schools?
A)
Blocking internet access
B)
Conducting regular building inspections
C)
Preventing students from outdoor activities
D)
Keeping playgrounds locked
Answer:
B) Conducting regular building inspections
16.
Emotional
safety in schools involves:
A)
Treating all children equally and kindly
B)
Avoiding any verbal interaction with students
C)
Encouraging competition among students
D)
Having strict discipline rules
Answer:
A) Treating all children equally and kindly
17.
What
should schools do to prevent bullying?
A)
Allow students to settle conflicts themselves
B)
Set strong anti-bullying policies and raise awareness
C)
Focus only on academic discipline
D)
Ignore minor conflicts
Answer:
B) Set strong anti-bullying policies and raise awareness
18.
Intellectual
safety means:
A)
Encouraging students to take intellectual risks
B)
Avoiding any classroom discussions
C)
Providing easier academic tasks
D)
Encouraging mistakes to improve learning
Answer:
A) Encouraging students to take intellectual risks
19.
What
is a recommended way to involve parents in school activities?
A)
Inviting them to all PTMs
B)
Allowing them to lead classes
C)
Involving them in student committee activities
D)
Engaging them in special events and celebrations
Answer:
D) Engaging them in special events and celebrations
20.
Cyber
safety in schools involves:
A)
Allowing students to browse freely
B)
Monitoring internet use during school hours
C)
Limiting all internet access
D)
Encouraging social media use
Answer: B) Monitoring internet use
during school hours